question stringlengths 34 139 | subject stringclasses 1
value | choices listlengths 4 4 | answer stringclasses 4
values |
|---|---|---|---|
Which of the following tissues is responsible for secondary growth in dicot stems? | biology | [
"Intercalary meristem",
"Lateral meristem",
"Apical meristem",
"Dermal tissue"
] | B |
In cockroach, the respiratory system opens to the outside through | biology | [
"Book lungs",
"Malpighian tubules",
"Spiracles",
"Tracheoles"
] | C |
In dicot stems, the vascular bundles are described as | biology | [
"Closed and scattered",
"Open and arranged in a ring",
"Closed and arranged in a ring",
"Open and scattered"
] | B |
Which group of animals is characterized by the presence of a water vascular system? | biology | [
"Annelida",
"Arthropoda",
"Echinodermata",
"Mollusca"
] | C |
Which plant hormone is primarily responsible for the initiation of seed dormancy? | biology | [
"Gibberellin",
"Abscisic acid",
"Cytokinin",
"Ethylene"
] | B |
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of dicot stems but not monocot stems? | biology | [
"Vascular bundles are scattered",
"Presence of cambium",
"Closed vascular bundles",
"Absence of pith"
] | B |
In a frog's heart, the structure that prevents the mixing of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood is the | biology | [
"Tricuspid valve",
"Interatrial septum",
"Spiral valve",
"Semilunar valve"
] | C |
Which of the following tissues is responsible for the secondary growth in dicot stems? | biology | [
"Vascular cambium",
"Epidermis",
"Palisade parenchyma",
"Endodermis"
] | A |
In cockroaches, the excretory organs are | biology | [
"Green glands",
"Malpighian tubules",
"Nephridia",
"Flame cells"
] | B |
Which plant hormone is primarily responsible for breaking seed dormancy and promoting germination? | biology | [
"Abscisic acid",
"Gibberellin",
"Ethylene",
"Cytokinin"
] | B |
In cockroaches, which structure is responsible for excretion of nitrogenous wastes? | biology | [
"Malpighian tubules",
"Nephridia",
"Green glands",
"Flame cells"
] | A |
The Casparian strip is found in which of the following plant tissues? | biology | [
"Endodermis of roots",
"Cortex of stems",
"Phloem of leaves",
"Epidermis of flowers"
] | A |
Which of the following animals exhibits external fertilization? | biology | [
"Frog",
"Dog",
"Cow",
"Hen"
] | A |
Which of the following tissues is responsible for the increase in the girth of dicot stems? | biology | [
"Cork cambium",
"Vascular cambium",
"Epidermis",
"Phloem"
] | B |
Which of the following structures is present in the heart of all vertebrates? | biology | [
"Tricuspid valve",
"Vena cava",
"Sinus venosus",
"Pulmonary vein"
] | C |
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of dicot stem but not of monocot stem? | biology | [
"Scattered vascular bundles",
"Presence of cambium",
"Closed vascular bundles",
"Absence of secondary growth"
] | B |
Which enzyme is secreted by the gastric glands of the stomach in infants to help in the digestion of milk protein? | biology | [
"Pepsin",
"Rennin",
"Trypsin",
"Amylase"
] | B |
Which type of placentation is found in the ovary of Dianthus? | biology | [
"Axile",
"Marginal",
"Basal",
"Free central"
] | D |
In which of the following animals is the heart two-chambered? | biology | [
"Frog",
"Lizard",
"Shark",
"Pigeon"
] | C |
Which type of inflorescence is characterized by the youngest flowers at the base and oldest at the apex? | biology | [
"Cymose",
"Racemose",
"Capitulum",
"Umbel"
] | B |
In cockroaches, the excretion of nitrogenous wastes occurs mainly through | biology | [
"Green glands",
"Nephridia",
"Malpighian tubules",
"Flame cells"
] | C |
Which plant hormone is primarily responsible for the closing of stomata during water stress? | biology | [
"Gibberellin",
"Cytokinin",
"Abscisic acid",
"Ethylene"
] | C |
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of dicot stem but not monocot stem in T.S.? | biology | [
"Scattered vascular bundles",
"Presence of cambium",
"Closed vascular bundles",
"Absence of cortex"
] | B |
In honey bees, the phenomenon where unfertilized eggs develop into males is called | biology | [
"Parthenogenesis",
"Polyembryony",
"Apomixis",
"Metamorphosis"
] | A |
In which group of plants is the sporophyte completely dependent on the gametophyte for nutrition? | biology | [
"Bryophytes",
"Gymnosperms",
"Pteridophytes",
"Angiosperms"
] | A |
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of mammals? | biology | [
"Three-chambered heart",
"External fertilization",
"Presence of diaphragm",
"Scaly skin"
] | C |
Which of the following is a function of companion cells in phloem tissue? | biology | [
"Synthesize lignin for vessel walls",
"Assist sieve tube elements in translocation",
"Provide mechanical support",
"Store starch granules"
] | B |
Which of the following animals exhibits a closed circulatory system? | biology | [
"Earthworm",
"Cockroach",
"Prawn",
"Housefly"
] | A |
Casparian strips are present in the | biology | [
"Endodermis of roots",
"Cortex of stems",
"Pericycle of roots",
"Epidermis of leaves"
] | A |
Which one of the following animals exhibits external fertilization? | biology | [
"Frog",
"Dog",
"Cow",
"Parrot"
] | A |
Which group of plants is characterized by the presence of sieve tubes and companion cells in their phloem? | biology | [
"Bryophytes",
"Pteridophytes",
"Gymnosperms",
"Angiosperms"
] | D |
The structure in cockroach that stores sperm received from the male during copulation is called | biology | [
"Seminal vesicle",
"Spermatheca",
"Ootheca",
"Testis sac"
] | B |
Which of the following tissues in plants is responsible for the movement of water and minerals from roots to leaves? | biology | [
"Phloem",
"Xylem",
"Cork",
"Collenchyma"
] | B |
In cockroach, the respiratory system consists of | biology | [
"Gills",
"Book lungs",
"Tracheae",
"Lungs"
] | C |
Which of the following plant hormones is primarily responsible for inducing dormancy in seeds and buds? | biology | [
"Auxin",
"Gibberellin",
"Abscisic acid",
"Cytokinin"
] | C |
In which group of animals is a four-chambered heart a characteristic feature? | biology | [
"Amphibians",
"Reptiles",
"Aves",
"Amphioxus"
] | C |
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of dicot stem in transverse section? | biology | [
"Scattered vascular bundles",
"Vascular bundles arranged in a ring",
"Presence of bulliform cells",
"Closed vascular bundles"
] | B |
The Malpighian tubules in cockroaches are primarily involved in | biology | [
"Digestion of food",
"Excretion of nitrogenous wastes",
"Respiration",
"Production of silk"
] | B |
Which of the following tissues in angiosperms is responsible for the transport of organic nutrients primarily? | biology | [
"Xylem",
"Phloem",
"Collenchyma",
"Sclerenchyma"
] | B |
In frogs, the organ that acts as a sound-producing structure is the | biology | [
"Nictitating membrane",
"Tympanum",
"Vocal sac",
"Cloaca"
] | C |
Which of the following is a feature unique to monocot stems when compared to dicot stems? | biology | [
"Presence of vascular bundles in a ring",
"Vascular bundles are closed and scattered",
"Secondary growth is common",
"Presence of cambium between xylem and phloem"
] | B |
In which group of animals does the notochord persist throughout life? | biology | [
"Pisces",
"Cyclostomata",
"Urochordata",
"Cephalochordata"
] | D |
Which of the following tissues is responsible for the increase in girth of dicot stems? | biology | [
"Apical meristem",
"Intercalary meristem",
"Cork cambium",
"Vascular cambium"
] | D |
In mammals, which part of the nephron is primarily responsible for selective reabsorption of glucose? | biology | [
"Distal convoluted tubule",
"Loop of Henle",
"Proximal convoluted tubule",
"Collecting duct"
] | C |
In which of the following plant groups is the sporophyte completely dependent on the gametophyte for nutrition? | biology | [
"Bryophyta",
"Pteridophyta",
"Gymnosperms",
"Angiosperms"
] | A |
Which structure in a cockroach is primarily responsible for respiration? | biology | [
"Malpighian tubules",
"Tracheae",
"Book lungs",
"Nephridia"
] | B |
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of mammals but not present in other vertebrates? | biology | [
"Presence of a four-chambered heart",
"External fertilization",
"Mammary glands",
"Scales on the body"
] | C |
In dicot stems, the vascular cambium is mainly formed by the activity of | biology | [
"Pericycle cells",
"Medullary ray cells and intrafascicular cambium",
"Pith cells",
"Endodermal cells"
] | B |
Which of the following is the excretory organ in cockroach? | biology | [
"Nephridia",
"Malpighian tubules",
"Green glands",
"Flame cells"
] | B |
In cockroaches, the respiratory system consists of | biology | [
"Gills",
"Book lungs",
"Tracheae",
"Parapodia"
] | C |
Which of the following is a distinguishing feature of dicot stems when compared to monocot stems? | biology | [
"Presence of scattered vascular bundles",
"Absence of cambium",
"Vascular bundles arranged in a ring",
"Closed vascular bundles"
] | C |
The primary function of Malpighian tubules in insects is | biology | [
"Respiration",
"Excretion",
"Digestion",
"Reproduction"
] | B |
Which of the following is a C4 plant? | biology | [
"Rice",
"Wheat",
"Maize",
"Pea"
] | C |
Which hormone is responsible for the metamorphosis of tadpoles into adult frogs? | biology | [
"Thyroxine",
"Adrenaline",
"Insulin",
"Glucagon"
] | A |
Which of the following is an example of a parthenocarpic fruit? | biology | [
"Apple",
"Banana",
"Mango",
"Pomegranate"
] | B |
In cockroaches, the respiratory system opens to the outside through | biology | [
"Nephridia",
"Malpighian tubules",
"Spiracles",
"Book lungs"
] | C |
In which of the following plant families is the fruit typically a legume? | biology | [
"Solanaceae",
"Fabaceae",
"Poaceae",
"Liliaceae"
] | B |
Which of the following is a connecting link between annelids and arthropods? | biology | [
"Peripatus",
"Limulus",
"Nereis",
"Palaemon"
] | A |
Which of the following is an example of a non-endospermic seed? | biology | [
"Wheat",
"Castor",
"Bean",
"Maize"
] | C |
In which animal is the respiratory pigment dissolved directly in plasma and not contained within blood cells? | biology | [
"Frog",
"Human",
"Cockroach",
"Pigeon"
] | C |
Which of the following pairs is correctly matched with respect to their mode of nutrition? | biology | [
"Paramecium – Holozoic",
"Agaricus – Autotrophic",
"Ulothrix – Saprophytic",
"Cuscuta – Insectivorous"
] | A |
The excretory organ in earthworm is | biology | [
"Malpighian tubules",
"Green glands",
"Nephridia",
"Flame cells"
] | C |
In dicot stems, the vascular bundles are | biology | [
"Scattered in the ground tissue",
"Arranged in a ring",
"Located only in the pith",
"Absent"
] | B |
Which animal exhibits metamorphosis during its life cycle? | biology | [
"Earthworm",
"Frog",
"Pigeon",
"Rabbit"
] | B |
The primary nitrogenous waste excreted by adult amphibians is | biology | [
"Ammonia",
"Urea",
"Uric acid",
"Creatinine"
] | B |
Which of the following animal tissues is responsible for the transport of oxygen in vertebrates? | biology | [
"Nervous tissue",
"Muscular tissue",
"Connective tissue",
"Epithelial tissue"
] | C |
Which plant hormone is primarily responsible for the dormancy of seeds and buds? | biology | [
"Gibberellin",
"Auxin",
"Abscisic acid",
"Cytokinin"
] | C |
Which of the following plants exhibits anomalous secondary growth? | biology | [
"Wheat",
"Sunflower",
"Dracaena",
"Pea"
] | C |
In cockroach, the respiratory system opens to the exterior through | biology | [
"Malpighian tubules",
"Spiracles",
"Book lungs",
"Tracheoles"
] | B |
Which one of the following characteristics is typical of dicotyledonous leaves but not monocotyledonous leaves? | biology | [
"Parallel venation",
"Presence of bulliform cells",
"Reticulate venation",
"Sheathing leaf base"
] | C |
The major nitrogenous waste product in the excreta of reptiles is | biology | [
"Ammonia",
"Urea",
"Uric acid",
"Creatinine"
] | C |
In cockroach, the respiratory system is composed of | biology | [
"Book lungs",
"Tracheae",
"Gills",
"Lungs"
] | B |
In which plant tissue are companion cells typically associated? | biology | [
"Xylem",
"Phloem",
"Cork",
"Collenchyma"
] | B |
Which of the following structures is not a part of the human male reproductive system? | biology | [
"Seminal vesicle",
"Epididymis",
"Fimbriae",
"Vas deferens"
] | C |
Which one of the following is a characteristic feature of dicotyledonous stems but not monocotyledonous stems? | biology | [
"Vascular bundles are scattered",
"Presence of cambium between xylem and phloem",
"Absence of cortex",
"Closed vascular bundles"
] | B |
In cockroach, the respiratory system opens to the exterior by | biology | [
"Malpighian tubules",
"Spiracles",
"Nephridia",
"Book lungs"
] | B |
Which of the following is NOT a function of the tapetum in angiosperm anthers? | biology | [
"Providing nourishment to developing microspores",
"Formation of pollen wall components",
"Supporting meiosis in microspore mother cells",
"Secretion of enzymes for pollen release"
] | C |
In cockroaches, the malpighian tubules are primarily involved in | biology | [
"Respiration",
"Excretion",
"Digestion",
"Circulation"
] | B |
Which of the following hormones is mainly responsible for the growth of lateral buds in plants? | biology | [
"Gibberellin",
"Cytokinin",
"Abscisic acid",
"Ethylene"
] | B |
In mammals, the structure responsible for oxygenated blood supply to the fetus is the | biology | [
"Amniotic sac",
"Placenta",
"Allantois",
"Yolk sac"
] | B |
In which of the following phyla is the body typically divided into a head, thorax, and abdomen? | biology | [
"Mollusca",
"Annelida",
"Arthropoda",
"Echinodermata"
] | C |
Which plant hormone is primarily responsible for inducing dormancy in seeds and buds? | biology | [
"Gibberellin",
"Cytokinin",
"Abscisic acid",
"Ethylene"
] | C |
Which one of the following plant hormones is primarily responsible for inducing seed dormancy? | biology | [
"Gibberellin",
"Abscisic acid",
"Auxin",
"Ethylene"
] | B |
Which plant hormone is primarily responsible for promoting seed dormancy and inhibiting germination? | biology | [
"Auxin",
"Gibberellin",
"Abscisic acid",
"Cytokinin"
] | C |
Which structure in mammals is responsible for the production of cerebrospinal fluid? | biology | [
"Corpus callosum",
"Choroid plexus",
"Pineal gland",
"Hypothalamus"
] | B |
Which of the following plants exhibits phylloclade as its main photosynthetic organ? | biology | [
"Opuntia",
"Pisum",
"Solanum",
"Zea"
] | A |
In which animal is the respiratory pigment dissolved directly in plasma, rather than being contained within cells? | biology | [
"Frog",
"Cockroach",
"Rabbit",
"Pigeon"
] | B |
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of dicot stem but not monocot stem? | biology | [
"Scattered vascular bundles",
"Presence of cambium",
"Closed vascular bundles",
"Large pith"
] | B |
Which of the following is a feature characteristic of dicotyledonous stem but not monocotyledonous stem? | biology | [
"Vascular bundles are scattered",
"Vascular bundles are closed",
"Presence of cambium between xylem and phloem",
"Absence of secondary growth"
] | C |
The hormone responsible for the ripening of fruits in plants is | biology | [
"Auxin",
"Ethylene",
"Gibberellin",
"Cytokinin"
] | B |
Which of the following is an example of a phloem mobile mineral in plants? | biology | [
"Calcium",
"Sulphur",
"Boron",
"Potassium"
] | D |
Which of the following is an example of a gymnosperm with pinnately compound leaves? | biology | [
"Cycas",
"Pinus",
"Cedrus",
"Ginkgo"
] | A |
In which animal does blood flow through the heart only once during each complete circuit of the body? | biology | [
"Frog",
"Lizard",
"Shark",
"Pigeon"
] | C |
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of dicotyledonous leaves? | biology | [
"Parallel venation",
"Reticulate venation",
"Presence of bulliform cells",
"Closed vascular bundles"
] | B |
The hormone responsible for the metamorphosis of tadpoles into adult frogs is | biology | [
"Insulin",
"Thyroxine",
"Adrenaline",
"Testosterone"
] | B |
Which of the following is a feature unique to dicot stems when compared to monocot stems? | biology | [
"Presence of scattered vascular bundles",
"Closed vascular bundles",
"Vascular cambium present between xylem and phloem",
"Absence of cortex"
] | C |
Which hormone is primarily responsible for the ripening of fruits in plants? | biology | [
"Ethylene",
"Cytokinin",
"Gibberellin",
"Abscisic acid"
] | A |
Which of the following plant hormones is primarily responsible for the promotion of cell elongation in stems? | biology | [
"Gibberellin",
"Ethylene",
"Abscisic acid",
"Cytokinin"
] | A |
Which structure in the mammalian nephron is mainly responsible for filtration of blood? | biology | [
"Loop of Henle",
"Bowman’s capsule",
"Collecting duct",
"Distal convoluted tubule"
] | B |
Which of the following is the main nitrogenous waste excreted by birds? | biology | [
"Urea",
"Uric acid",
"Ammonia",
"Creatinine"
] | B |
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